Health Care Recommendations for Men
Find below health care recommendations for men
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Check-up & screening recommendations & timing
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Healthy lifestyle recommendations
Checkups & Screening
When & Who?
Routine doctor well-visit
Each year
Assessments during visit
About tobacco use
Each visit
About alcohol use
Each visit
About unhealthy drug use
Each visit
About depression
Each visit, including pregnant & postpartum persons
About anxiety
Each visit, including pregnant & postpartum persons
Immunizations
Based on age. Learn more here
Physical exam
Lab tests
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Each year, or more frequent, based on risk. Learn more here
Other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Blood glucose (for Diabetes)
Each year, if age 35-70 who are overweight or living with obesity
Cholesterol
Each 4-6 years, or more frequent for persons with heart disease, diabetes, or a family history of high cholesterol. Learn more here
Tuberculosis
Each year, if at increased risk. Learn more here
Prostate cancer
Shared decision-making periodic prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening if aged 55-69
Counseling
For tobacco cessation
Advise users & provide behavioral interventions to stop using tobacco
For reducing unhealthy alcohol use
Advise users engaged in risky or hazardous drinking with brief behavioral counseling interventions to reduce unhealthy alcohol use
For STI risk reduction
All persons at increased risk for STIs
For healthy diet & physical activity
If age 18+ & at increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) (e.g., high blood pressure, high cholesterol/lipids, or with mixed or multiple risk factors such as metabolic syndrome or an estimated 10-year CVD risk of 7.5% or greater)
Shared decision-making if age 18+ & not with increased CVD
For weight loss
If age 18+ & with body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) be offered/referred to intensive, multicomponent behavioral interventions
For skin cancer prevention
Minimize exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation for persons with fair skin types to reduce their risk of skin cancer if age 24 or younger
Shared decision-making if older than 24
Prostate cancer
Shared decision-making periodic prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening if aged 55-69
Medicatons
Tobacco cessation medicine
If nonpregnant & use tobacco
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV
If at increased risk of HIV acquisition to decrease risk of acquiring HIV. Learn more here
Statin
If age 40-75 years & have 1 or more CVD risk factors (i.e. dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, smoking) & an estimated 10-year risk of a cardiovascular event of 10% or greater. Learn more here
Aspirin
Individual-based decision to start low-dose aspirin use to prevent CVD if aged 40-59 years & have 10% or greater 10-year CVD risk
Procedures for cancer screen
Other procedures
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
If age 65-75 years & have ever smoked, 1-time screening with ultrasonography
Shared decision-making if age 65 & have never smoked
Healthy lifestyle recommendations
Nutrition
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Eating well will keep your body healthy. Learn more at MyPlate Plan at www.myplate.gov
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Eat when hungry, stop when feeling satisfied
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Do not skip meals, such as breakfast
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Avoid drinks with sugar (soda, juice). Choose water instead
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Have needs in getting food? Link to resources here
Physical activity
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Do something that increases your heart rate (walking, running, sports, biking) for 1 hour Every Day. Learn more here
Sleep
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Get 9 hours of sleep Each Night. Improve your sleep by
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Limiting screen use before bed
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Avoid caffeine, large meals, sugar, nicotine before bed
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Limit naps during the day
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Create a restful space to sleep
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Safety
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Always wear a seatbelt when driving in a car & a helmet & protective pads for playing sports, biking, skating, skiing, skateboarding
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Always wear a life jacket when you do water sports. Learn how to swim!
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Always wear sunscreen of 15 SPF or higher & a hat when outside to prevent from getting burned & skin cancer
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Avoid distractions when driving. Never text or talk on the phone while driving
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Do not ride in a car with someone who’s used alcohol or drugs
Dental
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Brushing 2 times & flossing Every Day will keep gums healthy
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See a Dentist 2 times Each Year for teeth cleaning & a check-up
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Wear a mouthguard when playing sports
Vision
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Way to keep your eyes healthy
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Eat right to protect your sight
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Wear glasses, as needed
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Wear sunglasses year-round
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Learn more here
Feelings
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It’s okay to have up-and-down moods sometimes, but if you’re feeling sad most of the time, find someone to talk to
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If you’re ever thinking about hurting yourself or someone else, or feeling you need help, find someone to talk to right away or call 988 (or link here)
Relationships
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When in a sexual situation, “No” means NO. NO is okay.
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No one should ever force or try to convince you to have sex
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When having sex, correctly & consistently use condoms to protect against STIs/HIV & unintended pregnancy; use birth control to protect against unintended pregnancy
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If need help related to partner violence, call (800) 799-SAFE (7233) or (800) 656-HOPE (4673) anytime
Self-care / mindfulness
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Example self-care practices
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Good hygiene
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Eat healthy
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See your doctor yearly, including regular screenings
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Seek medical care when needed
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Maintain regular sleep routine
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Be active; spend time outside
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Enjoy hobbies
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Express gratitude
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Treat yourself
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Find purpose in your life
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Feel overwhelmed? Don't forget to breathe. Breathing is a powerful tool to reduce stress and make one feel less anxious. Click here to learn more on practicing mindfulness
Tobacco, alcohol, & other drug use
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If you use tobacco, alcohol or other drugs, talk with your doctor about it. They can help you with quitting or cutting down
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If you’re worried about tobacco, alcohol, or other drug use in your family, call the National Helpline: (800) 662-HELP (4357)
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It’s free, confidential, 24/7, 365-day-a-year treatment referral and information service (in English and Spanish) for individuals and families facing mental and/or substance use disorders
Vaccines
​Sources
The Ultimate Guide to Preventive Care for Men. Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/mens-health/ultimate-preventative-care-guide-for-men
Are You Up to Date on Your Preventive Care? Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/chronic-disease/prevention/preventive-care.html
Improving men’s health. USA.gov. https://www.usa.gov/features/improving-mens-health
